发布于:2020-05-24 18:21:41
0Language practice
We have Chinese at eight o’clock.
We don’t have maths.
Do you like maths?
Yes, I do.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.
Simple present tense(一般现在时)
My hair is long.
—things that are true now.
目前存在的事实,状态
Paul often plays football after school.
—things that we do regularly.
经常做的事, 习惯性动作
Cats eat fish.
—things that are always true.
客观事实,普遍真理
... ... ...
实义动词的一般现在时
一、什么叫实义动词?
实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如: like, eat, live, have, run 等等,它们的意思分别是:“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
二、人称的划分
1. 第一人称: I, we
第二人称: you
第三人称: he, she, it, they, Millie…
2. 第三人称单数:第三人称中指一个人或事物的代词或名词,如: he, she, it, Millie, his friend, the dog等。
你能再举出一些第三人称单数的例子吗?
三、 一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式:
一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式有两种:动词原形或第三人称单数动词形式(如: enjoy叫原形, enjoys叫第三人称单数形式)。
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1. 时间的表达方式。
1) 直接表示时间法:就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。(这个最简单)例如:8:00——eight o’clock
5:20—five twenty
2) 添加介词表示法:如果分数小于或等于30,就用past来表示,结构是“分钟+past+该点钟”;如果分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟”
2. 用在时间前的介词(at , in , on)的用法。
at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分; 在某一时刻”。 如:
She usually gets up at 6:00 in the
morning. 她通常早上6点起床。
The man often gets to his office at 8:30.
这个男人经常8:30到他的办公室。
另外,at还可以用在at night(在晚上),at last(最后),at weekends(在周末)at noon(在中午)等固定短语中。 on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时,介词也用on。
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Exercises
1. 在七点钟__________________
2. 在上午____________________
3. 在星期天__________________
4. 在星期一的上午___________
5. 吃晚饭____________________
6. 课间休息_________________
7. 上床睡觉_________________
8. 做家庭作业_______________
9. 上英语课_________________
10. 回家____________________
11. 上学___________________
12. 干家务活_______________
... ... ...
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。
In America, we go to s_______from Monday to Friday. On school days, I g_____ up at seven and have my breakfast at half p______ seven. Our lessons s_______ at eight. And we d______ have many lessons in a day.
1. 我每天坐公共汽车去上学。
I ________ by bus every day.
2. 我和妹妹在一中上学。
My sister and I _____ No. 1 Middle School.
3. 他们家早餐吃米粉。
His family _____ rice noodles for breakfast.
4. 地球绕着太阳转。
The earth ________ the sun.
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