《You must be careful of falling stones》Rules and suggestions PPT课件2

Language goals

To understand conversations of talking about rules and giving suggestions.

To use modal verbs to give instruction. 

Warm up

How much do you know about traffic signs? What should you do when you see the following traffic signs?

When I see this sign, I should stop walking and wait.

When I see this sign, I can pass the street.

It means we can not ride bicycles here.

We mustn’t walk through when we see this sign.

... ... ...

Words and expressions

            动身；出发  set off

/sɔk/    n. 短袜   sock 

/wen'evə/ conj.每当；无论什么时候  whenever

/'prɔpə/  adj.合适的；恰当的  proper 

/edʒ/      n. 边，边缘  edge 

/jə'self/  pron.你自己(pl. yourselves) yourself 

             离开  go off 

/sta:v/   v.挨饿，饿死  starve 

... ... ...

Focus on

Words:

sock   whenever   proper   edge   yourself   starve fairly   smooth    straight

Phrases:

set off      go off      in one go     

rock climbing      

Patterns:

You should always wear proper clothes.

You mustn’t go off on your own.

It should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with.

... ... ...

Listening and vocabulary

1.Look at the photo. Then say what suggestions you can give to people who go walking in the mountains.

I suggest that they should be careful of the falling stones and shouldn’t stay there for a long time.

2.Listen and answer the questions. 

1  When is Betty leaving for the trip?

2  What is Mr Jackson going to tell the students?

3  What does Betty’s mum suggest Betty  should not do?

4  Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous?

... ... ...

Now choose the correct answer. 

1 Mr Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably ________.

a) is happy about walking in the hills

b) has never been to the hills

c) has a lot of experience of walking in the hills 

2 The children might hurt themselves if they ________.

a) walk along the edge of the hill path

b) wear proper clothes

c) drink all their water before lunch 

3 Before they have lunch, they ________. 

a) have to get up to the top

b) can have something to eat

c) can go rock climbing

... ... ...

Language points

1.When is Betty leaving for the trip?  贝蒂什么时候出发去旅行？

leave for 意为“出发去某地”，后接的是目的地。如：

I will leave for Xi’an from Shanghai this afternoon.

今天下午我将要离开上海去往西安。

2. Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you.

在我们出发前，我要先讲几条纪律和建议。

set off最常用的意思有：出发，动身，启程。如： 

If you want to catch that train we’d better set off for the station immediately.

你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。

3. Can we have something to eat now?

我们现在能吃点东西吗？

修饰不定代词something, nothing, anything, somebody, nobody等的形容词和动词不定式要放在代词后面。如：

Hello! I have something important to tell you.

你好！我有重要的事情要告诉你。 

4. I’m starving! 我都快饿死了！

口语中，人们常用starving表示“非常饿”。   

如：What’s for lunch?  I’m starving!

午饭吃什么？我快饿死了！

... ... ...

Pronunciation and speaking

英语连读的规则：

1.“辅音+元音”型（即相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音 开头）

2.“辅音+半元音”型（即前一个词以元音开头，后一个词以/j/,/w/开头）

3.“元音+元音”型（即前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个词往往要自然而不间断地连读）

注意：若前一个词的结尾和后一个词的开头相同，这两个词要连读。

Read and predict how the speaker is likely to link the words.

Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, you mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.

Read the paragraph in Activity 6 aloud. 

Whenever  you  go  walking  in  the  hills,  you  should  always  wear  proper  clothes.  Now,  you mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.

... ... ...

Exercises

一、单项选择

1. John ___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.

A. may      B. can     C. has to     D. must

2. They ___ do well in the exam.

A. can be able to    B. be able to

C. can able to     D. are able to

3.  -May I take this book out?

-No, you___.

A. can't          B. may not 

C. needn't      D. aren't

4. You___ go and see a doctor at once because you’ve got a fever.

A. can       B. must 

C. dare      D. would

... ... ...

二、 用方框中合适词的正确的形式填空。

straight    edge    rock climbing    themselves   in one go

1. Children may hurt _________ when they play with fire. 

2. I have a friend who often goes __________ at the weekend.

3. The horse had enough power to run these 50 miles _________.

4. Terry was so tired he couldn’t walk _________.

5. She was standing at the water’s _________.

三、 根据提示翻译句子。

1. 我对这里也不熟悉，找个向导领路吧。(lead the way)

2. 作为学生，独立完成作业对你来说很重要。(on your own)

3. 你能给我从冰箱里拿点饮料吗？(something to drink) 

... ... ...

Homework

1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.

2. Search for information about basic survival skills in the wild.

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