《Trains Go Faster!》Go with Transportation! PPT教学课件

《Trains Go Faster!》Go with Transportation! PPT教学课件

第一部分内容：词汇听写

同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！

What do you think of trains?

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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第二部分内容：课文呈现

THINK  ABOUT  IT

·How do you usually travel to other cities?

·Talk about your first time taking a train.

In the 1700s，many scientists worked on steam engines. In the 1760s❶，a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. Soon people had a new type of transportation：the steam train.

In 1804，the first train engine was born❷ in England. 

It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825，the first passenger railway opened. The Rocket was the most famous early engine.

During❸ the 1830s，countries all over the world started to build railways. Fifty years later many countries had railways. People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.

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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第三部分内容：知识讲解

the 1760s　18世纪60年代

也就是1760～1769年，读作the seventeen sixties，

也可以写作the 1760's。

在其前须用定冠词the，在年代的后面加­s或加­'s。

eg：Great changes took place in our country in the  1980s. 

20世纪80年代我国发生了巨大变化。

In ________，the young began to worry about the house.

A．1990s       B．the 1990s 

C．1990'       D．the 1990s'

【点拨】考查年代的表示法。年代前需用定冠词the，年代后加­s或­'s。故本题选B。

born /bɔːn/ v.出生

born常与be动词搭配，构成be born短语，表示“出生”。用于一般过去时，后跟介词in/on表示出生的时间或地点。注意：in后跟地点和年月，on后跟具体某一天。

eg：He was born in 1998.

他出生于1998年。

My son was born on April 18th.

我的儿子出生于4月18日。

Mandela ________ on July 18，1918 in South Africa and died on December 6，2013.

A．are born　B．was born

C．did born   D．do born

【点拨】born一般用于be动词后，由时间状语可知用一般过去时，故选B。

during /'djʊərɪŋ/ prep.在……期间

eg：Mary made a lot of friends during her vacation.玛丽在度假期间交了许多朋友。

作介词，不要将其误用作连词。

eg：He came to see me during my illness.(正确)

He came to see me during I was ill.(错误)

during和for后均可接一段时间，但两者有差别。

during通常表示事件发生在何时(when)，而for则表示事件持续了多长时间(how long)。

eg：Bob was in hospital for six weeks during the summer.

鲍勃在夏天的时候住了6个星期的医院。

________ the Syria(叙利亚) War in 2014, a lot of Syrians suffered starvation (饥饿) and death every day.

A．On　　B．During　　C．For　　D．To

【点拨】考查介词。句意：在2014年叙利亚战乱期间，许多叙利亚人每天遭受着饥饿和死亡的威胁。 during“在……期间”，A、C、D均无此意，由句意知应选B。

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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第四部分内容：Let's Do It !

1)Read the lesson and answer the questions.

1．Where was the first train engine built?

In England.　

2．When did the first passenger railway open?

In 1825.

3．How fast do today's trains go?

Today's trains can go at about 300 kilometres per hour. 

The fastest trains can go about 500 kilometres an hour.

4．What might future trains be like?

Maybe they will have no wheels and ride on air.

2) Listen to the dialogues and tick the correct information.

1．□in 1804    □in 1825    □in 1830

2．□30 kilometres an hour  

     □45 kilometres an hour

     □54 kilometres an hour

3．□seven      □seventeen   □seventy

4．□50 kilometres an hour   □500 metres an hour

     □500 kilometres an hour

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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第五部分内容：课堂练习

一、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空

wheel， railway， much， bear， standard

1.Luckily, the baby was______ safely in the earthquake.

2.It is very strange that a car has only three ________.

3.A new ________station will be built in my hometown next year.

4.One of the________ famous sports stars will give us a speech this Wednesday.

5.Our maths teacher asked us to write down the __________answer on our test papers.

二、单项选择

6.The price of the houses began to rise in ________.

A.1990s　B．the 1990s     C.1990's           D．the 1990s’

【点拨】此题采用排除法。本题考查年代的表达方法，其结构为“in the＋年代(可直接加­s，也可以加­'s)”，故选B。

7.The girl missed her mum very much，so she began _______.

A.cry   B．to cry    C.cried     D．cries

【点拨】 begin to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，故选B。

8.The bus is coming. Be careful when you________the bus.

A.get on    B．get out    C.get up    D．get across

【点拨】 get on意为“上(车、船等)”；get out意为“泄露”；get up意为“起床”；get across意为“把……讲清楚”。由句意可知应选A。

9.The old man walked ________ a speed of 2 kilometres ________ hour.

A.in；on    B．at；for    C.at；on   D．at；per

【点拨】此题考查固定搭配。at a speed of...意为“以……的速度”，其中介词需用at；“每小时”需用per hour 表示。故选D。

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Trains Go Faster!PPT，第六部分内容：课堂小结

本节课主要学习了以下重点内容: 

（1）重点单词：born，during, speed, per  等。

（2）重点短语：in the 1760s, get on and off等。

1.熟记本课时的词汇 

2.完成本课时的课后作业

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