《Languages Around The World》单元重点小结PPT

《Languages Around The World》单元重点小结PPT

课 标 要 求

1.native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的　n.本地人

2.attitude n.态度;看法

attitude to/towards 对待……的态度;positive attitude 积极的态度;negative attitude 消极的态度

3.refer vi. 提到;参考;查阅　vt. 查询;叫……求助于

refer to 指的是,描述,提到,查阅;refer to...as...把……称作……;refer...to...把……提交给……;refer to a book/dictionary查阅书/字典

4.base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础　n.底部;根据

base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上;be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……;be based in以……为基地;以……为总部

5.date back (to)追溯到

6.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的　n.主修课程;主修学生　vi.主修;专门研究

major in主修;majority n.多数;大多数;in the majority占大多数;the majority of……的大多数

7.means n.方式;方法;途径

by this means用这种方法;by all means当然可以;没问题;by no means决不;一点也不(放句首时,句子用部分倒装语序);by means of用……的方法

8.regard n. 尊重;关注 vt. 把……视为;看待

have regard for尊敬……;regard sb as 把……看作……;pay/show regard 尊重;with/in regard to关于;send one’s regards 问候

9.appreciate vt. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会　vi. 增值

10.struggle vi.& n.斗争;奋斗;搏斗

struggle for为……而斗争;struggle with/against sb/sth与……作斗争;struggle to do sth努力做某事;struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来

11.equal n. 同等的人;相等物　adj. 相同的;同样的

be equal to 等于,与……相等;胜任;be equal in在……上相同

12.demand n.要求;需求　vt.强烈要求;需要　vi.查问

be in (great) demand (迫切)需要;meet/satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求;demand to do sth要求做某事;demand that...(should) do sth要求……(从句用虚拟语气)

13.relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到

1.Learning English is very useful,but it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language,if possible.

学习英语是非常有用的,但如果可能的话,至少学习另外一门外语是明智的。

2.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.

即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。

3....the more I learnt of a language,the more my brain would grow.

……我学的一门语言越多,我的大脑就会越强大。

限制性定语从句(Ⅱ)(where,when,why,prep+which/whom)

Literature is the place where (in which) the past meets the present to contemplate the future.

在文学作品里,过去与现实交汇,以思考未来。

Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?

这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

I still remember the day when (on which) I first came to this school.

我仍然记得我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。

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