《The Admirable》SectionⅣ PPT

《The Admirable》SectionⅣ PPT

第一部分内容：课文语篇研读

1．Discussion—Do you know Christopher Reeve? What would you like to know about him?

2．Predicting—Look at the pictures on Page 58 and predict what the text is probably about?

while-reading

1．First reading—Read the text and answer the following questions.

(1)When and where was Christopher Reeve born?

(2)What happened to Christopher Reeve while horseback riding in 1995?

(3)When did Christopher Reeve die? 

2．Second reading—Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.

(1)When did Christopher Reeve star in his first school play?

A．At the age of 6.　　　B．At the age of 8.

C．At the age of 18.       D．At the age of 9.

(2)How many Superman films did Christopher Reeve star in from 1978 to 1987?

A．Only one.  B．Three.

C．Four.       D．Five.

(3)What did Christopher Reeve’s doctors believe at first?

A．He wouldn’t survive.  

B．He would recover soon.

C．He would walk again.  

D．His injuries weren’t severe.

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The Admirable PPT，第二部分内容：语言现象感知

Ⅰ.单词理解

体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义

1．He found his passion in acting and starred in his first school play at the age of eight.____________

2．...he soon gained a reputation for raising awareness for good causes.____________

3．It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, family and friends that he eventually found the will to live again.______________________________

4．With a new sense of energy and commitment, Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal.__________________________

Ⅱ.词块积累

写出下列词块的含义

1．be known as_______________

2．try out for____________

3．star in____________

4．help those most in need________________________

5．focus one’s attention on________________

6．a wide range of______________________

7．make remarkable progress__________________

8．shortly after__________________

9．in support of____________

10．be remembered as ______________________

Ⅲ.句式欣赏

1．that引导宾语从句

At first, his doctors did not believe that he would survive.

2．which引导定语从句

He fell into a depression which lasted for many months.

3．过去分词作后置主语

He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle, and made remarkable progress.

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The Admirable PPT，第三部分内容：课时基础过关

Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式

1．An earthquake ____________(突然发生)the area not long ago.

2．The years in prison were a ____________(噩梦)．

3．We made a ____________(承诺)to keep working together.

4．There is an ____________ (继续进行的)debate on the issue.

5．As a ____________(记者), I can often go out to do interview or search news.

6．At that time, I wanted to be a ____________ (novel), but I dismissed the idea after a week.

7．There is a general ____________(aware) that smoking is harmful.

8．Nowadays there are so many ____________ (organise) coming about.

9．This means that if we feel depressed, we accept our feelings of ____________ (depress)．

10．If you did so, you would lose the ____________ (move)of the knee.

11．He seems an ____________ (energy) person.

12．His ____________ (passion) speech had an effect on our emotions.

Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语

1．He ________________(被认为)one of the best students.

2．He was late ________________(由于)the very heavy traffic.

3．They ________________(参加选拔)the football team.

4．The young actress ________________(主演)dozens of films.

5．We ____________________________(取得显著的进步)in the last hundred years.

6．He ________________(作为……被铭记)a man who inspired a generation with hope.

Ⅲ.句式语境仿写

1．Thus，not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films, but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.因此，他不仅在《超人》电影中被称为超级英雄，而且在现实生活中他也被很多人视为超级英雄。

[仿写]　英国人和美国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。

The Americans and the British _____________________________________ share a large number of social customs.

2．It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, family and friends that he eventually found the will to live again.

只有在妻子、家人和朋友不断的支持下，他才最终找到了重新生活的意志。

[仿写]　_________________________ he can’t come.

是因为生病他才没有来。

Ⅰ.一言串记多义词

When the clock struck twelve, she wanted to ask her son to have lunch.It struck her that he was not at home.She said that she would strike him with a stick when he came back.

当钟敲响十二下时，她想叫儿子吃午饭。她突然想起他不在家。她说当他回来时，她要用棍子打他。

Ⅱ.词缀助记派生词

1．形容词后缀：-ic, -ate

energy (n.)→energetic (adj.) 

passion (n.)→passionate (adj.)

2．名词后缀： -ment, -ist, -ness, -tion

commit (v.)→commitment (n.)

move (v.)→movement (n.)

journal (n.)→journalist (n.)

novel (n.)→novelist (n.) 

aware (v.)→awareness (n.)

organise (v.)→organisation (n.)

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The Admirable PPT，第四部分内容：课文整体突破

1．awareness n．认识；意识　aware adj.意识到的；察觉的

...he soon gained a reputation for raising awareness for good causes.(教材P59)

……他很快因加强人们对公益事业的认识而获得了声誉。

[合作探究]　体会awareness及其相关词的用法和意义

In order to raise people’s awareness of protecting our environment, we must make people around us aware of the importance of it first.为了加强人们的环境保护意识，我们必须首先让周围的人意识到环保的重要性。

Absorbed in my book, I didn’t become aware of his arrival.

我在专心致志地看书，没注意到他的到来。

Were you aware that something was wrong？你有没有意识到已经出了问题？

[自主发现]

①raise one’s awareness ____________...　加强某人对……的意识

②make sb aware ____________...  使某人意识到……

③be/become aware ____________...  意识到……；察觉到……

④be/become aware ____________...  意识到……；察觉到……

[巩固内化]　单句语法填空

①With the level of haze(雾霾)rising greatly, many people work to raise public ____________ (aware) of environmental protection.

②Learning to be aware ____________ your body language can be very useful.

③As a member of society, I am aware ____________being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.

2.strike vi.& vt.突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击 n．打击；罢工；袭击

Unfortunately, in 1995 disaster struck Reeve.(教材P59)

不幸的是，在1995年一场灾难发生在里夫身上。

[合作探究]　体会strike的用法和意义

A very big earthquake struck that country many years ago.

许多年前那个国家发生了一场大地震。

I was struck by her beauty.我被她的美貌所打动。

It struck me that we ought to make a new plan.

我忽然想到我们应该制定一个新计划。

The workers went on strike, demanding better pay and working conditions.

工人们举行罢工，要求更高的报酬和更好的工作条件。

[自主发现]

①be struck ____________　被……打动/迷住了

②____________ strikes sb that...  某人突然想起

③go ____________ strike  举行罢工

[巩固内化]　完成句子

①________________ you might like some coffee, so I’ve brought some up.

我突然想到你也许想喝点咖啡，于是就拿了一些来。

②The bus drivers ________________ last week.公共汽车司机们上星期举行了罢工。

③________________________________， we stopped to admire the beautiful scenery.

被西湖的美景所吸引，我们停下来欣赏美丽的风景。

3.engage vi.参加；参与 vt.吸引；使参加；使订婚　engagement n．婚约；约会

He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle, and made remarkable progress.(教材P59)

他参加了一系列旨在重建肌肉的运动，并取得了显著的进步。

[合作探究]　体会engage的用法和意义

He wants to engage (himself) in foreign trade.

＝He wants to be engaged in foreign trade.他想要从事外贸工作。

My daughter was engaged to a young teacher.我女儿和一位年轻老师订婚了。

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The Admirable PPT，第五部分内容：语法整体突破

同义词和反义词

一、同义词

1．同义词是意义几乎相同的一组词语，它们词性相同。如look与see；ambition与hope, dream等。同义词虽然意义相同，但由于语义、感情色彩、语体色彩、词的搭配和位置分布的不同，有些同义词是有差异的，在不同场合要注意它的运用。

例如：statesman和politician在字面上都是“政治家”的意思，但是，后者往往用其贬义，表示“政客”的意思。

2．从语体角度来讲，不同的同义词出现在不同的语体中，带有语体色彩。

3．在写作上，很多时候同义词在从句和一些并列的语句中应用比较多，起解释说明的作用。

She is a vocalist, singer working in the CCTV.(这里的 singer是对前面的名词的解释。英语中常有一些这样的句子，我们可能不一定知道第一个名词的意思，但是紧跟其后的名词我们一定学过。)

4．此外，同义词也经常用在一些谚语中。 

A single spark can start a prairie fire.星星之火，可以燎原。

二、反义词

语义相对或者相反的词叫做反义词。和同义词一样，它们词性相同。

1．换位反义词

换位反义词就是指一种对立统一的关系，一方的存在以另一方的存在为前提，双方形成一个对立的统一体。

If A sells a watch to B, B buys a watch from A.

If A gives a pen to B, B receives a pen from A.

英语中有一词多义的特征，所以反义词可能有不止一个，所以在不同的场合要注意反义词的使用。

2．固定搭配中的反义词

英语中有许多由一对反义词构成的固定搭配。例如：here and there, now and then, day and night, up and down, etc.

3．反义词在谚语中的使用，通常用对偶句，它们结构相似，意思相反。

A white lie is better than a black lie. 一个善意的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。

As long as the mind is enslaved, the body can never be free.

只要思想被奴役，身体就永远不能自由。

Pain past is pleasure.苦尽甘来。

East or west, home is best.东好西好，还是家里最好。

4．词根加上前缀/后缀形成反义词。前缀有im-， in-， un-等，后缀有-less等。

在英语里，如果两个词语的意思相同或相近，那么它们就被称作同义词(synonyms)，而意思相反的词语叫作反义词(antonyms)。同义词在英语文章中的显现能够证明学习者词汇量的大小，而反义词在写作中尤为重要，俗语或者谚语以及对偶句的应用往往使文章出彩，甚至起到强调警示的作用，令人印象深刻。当然，它们也有场合的差异，色彩的不同，甚至不同的人选词也会不尽相同。

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